If you’re looking for a bucket-list party that blends deep history with non-stop fun, say hello to the San Fermín Fiesta in Pamplona! Also called the Running of the Bulls, this legendary celebration takes place every year from July 6th to 14th, and it’s been pumping up the city’s energy for centuries.
Not surprisingly, the San Fermín festival originated as a way to honor Pamplona’s patron saint, San Fermín. San Fermín was the first bishop of Pamplona around the year 300 CE and was later martyred for his faith after baptizing thousands of Spaniards.
Fast-forward through the ages, and by the late 16th century the religious festivities of Los sanfermines were merged with the city's commercial fair. Suddenly, the somber religious festival also included local fairs, trade markets, and, of course, thrilling bullfights. The result? A nine-day celebration that practically explodes with music, dancing, fireworks, giant puppets (yes, giant puppets!), and the famous daily encierro, better known as the Running of the Bulls. If you’ve ever wondered where those wild images of people sprinting ahead of massive bulls come from—this is it!
Why the Celebration?
Sure, the adrenaline rush of running with the bulls is a major draw for visitors. But for Pamploneses (the locals), San Fermín is so much more. It’s a time to reconnect with friends, soak up centuries of shared history, and welcome the world into their beloved hometown. During these nine glorious days and nights, the entire city becomes a stage for parades, religious processions, fireworks extravaganzas, Navarran food feasts, wood-cutting competitions, and concerts in nearly every plaza of the old city. Dancing becomes the mode of transport through the old town, and the music never stops! Whether you’re gutsy enough to run with the bulls or prefer watching the street action from a safe balcony seat, you’ll feel the joyful spirit radiating from every plaza, tapas bar, balcony, and corner café. The festival of San Fermín is a reminder that sometimes the best way to celebrate a place’s history and culture is by embracing a bit of domestic excitement! Enjoy!